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Courses/Law/Employment Law

Job Postings, Applications, and Interviews: Dos and Don’ts

Navigate the complexities of federal and California employment laws to build a compliant hiring strategy that minimizes liability and risk.

Created byLaura Soprana-Dec
BeginnerUpdated Jan 23, 2026
Job Postings, Applications, and Interviews: Dos and Don’ts

What You'll Learn

check_circleDraft legally compliant job postings.
check_circleApply pay transparency rules to ads.
check_circleStructure job applications to avoid liability.
check_circleComply with 'Ban the Box' regulations.
check_circleIdentify unlawful interview questions.

About This Course

Navigating the legal landscape of recruitment requires precision, awareness, and a deep understanding of evolving regulations. In the course Job Postings, Applications, and Interviews: Dos and Don’ts, attorney Laura Soprana-Dec provides a comprehensive guide to structuring a hiring process that is not only effective but fully compliant with Federal and California state laws, including updates through 2025. Whether you are outside counsel advising clients, in-house counsel managing internal compliance, or an HR professional implementing hiring policies, this session offers the legal insights and practical tools necessary to minimize liability and promote fair hiring practices.

The hiring process is fraught with potential legal pitfalls, from the initial job advertisement to the final interview questions. This course dissects the three critical stages of recruitment, highlighting where employers are most vulnerable to discrimination claims and regulatory penalties. Participants will learn how to draft transparent and inclusive job postings that meet the requirements of the Pay Transparency Act (SB 1162) and avoid discriminatory language regarding age, gender, or physical abilities. The session also clarifies the strict boundaries regarding what can and cannot be included in job applications, specifically addressing the prohibition of salary history inquiries and the nuances of the "Ban the Box" laws regarding criminal history under the Fair Chance Act.

Beyond the paperwork, the course dives into the dynamics of the job interview. It distinguishes between lawful inquiries regarding work authorization and essential job functions versus illegal questions that probe into protected categories such as disability, marital status, or religion. By examining real-world legal developments and case law, this presentation equips you with the knowledge to conduct interviews that assess merit without crossing legal lines. You will leave with a clear understanding of best practices, including how to handle accommodation requests under the ADA and FEHA, and how to maintain documentation that withstands scrutiny.

Key learning outcomes from this course include:

  • Understand the essential components of legally compliant job postings, including mandatory pay scale disclosures and Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) statements.
  • Identify prohibited content for job applications, such as questions regarding salary history, criminal records, and medical information.
  • Master the art of the lawful interview by learning which questions establish candidate qualifications and which violate anti-discrimination laws.
  • Gain insight into California-specific statutes, including the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) and recent updates to non-compete and arbitration agreement laws.
  • Implement best practices for documentation, record-keeping, and handling reasonable accommodations during the hiring process.

This course is an essential resource for anyone involved in the recruitment process, offering a roadmap to attract top talent while strictly adhering to the complex web of employment laws.

Your Instructor

Laura Soprana-Dec
Laura Soprana-Dec

Attorney at Law

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Laura Soprana-Dec is a California barred attorney with over seven years of experience as an employment attorney with a background spanning private practice, government service, and academic mentoring. Ms. Soprana-Dec earned her J.D. cum laude from the University of California, Irvine School of Law. She also holds a Master of Arts and a Bachelor of Arts Degrees in Business Communication and Tourism Management from the University of Verona, Italy, both cum laude, with concentrations in English and German languages. In private practice, she practiced as an attorney at Jackson Lewis P.C., focusing on employment litigation, workplace investigations, and advance and counsel, and at Valla Morrison & Schachne, where she assisted advising international companies on business immigration matters and cross-border transactions, including corporate structuring, regulatory compliance, and employment law counseling. Before law school, Ms. Soprana-Dec served as Director of the Work and Travel Program at ASSE International Student Exchange Programs, managing U.S. Department of State-regulated cultural exchange programs for university students from Europe, Asia, and the Americas. Laura is a member of the California State Bar.

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We are a registered provider with 327+ associations and regulatory bodies worldwide. We operate across 29 global markets including Canada, the US, Australia, and the UK. Every course page clearly displays its specific accreditations. Upon completion, you receive a professional certificate that can be validated online. Our certificates include all necessary accreditation details, credit hours, and completion dates, and are formatted specifically to meet the submission requirements of most global regulatory bodies.